Energy consumption datasets

Metered electricity and gas used in each Great Britain local authority from 2015 to 2024, split between domestic and non-domestic meters. These are meter readings rather than a model, so they add up over areas exactly.

Published by

Department for Energy Security and Net Zero

Covers

England, Wales and Scotland

Years

2015 to 2024

Measures

Each measure is one kind of value you can request, using its id.

MeasureUnitCombining areas
Electricity consumptionelectricity-consumptionGWhAdds up
Electricity consumption (domestic)electricity-consumption-domesticGWhAdds up
Electricity consumption (non-domestic)electricity-consumption-non-domesticGWhAdds up
Gas consumptiongas-consumptionGWhAdds up
Gas consumption (domestic)gas-consumption-domesticGWhAdds up
Gas consumption (non-domestic)gas-consumption-non-domesticGWhAdds up

“Adds up” means you can total it over areas or convert it to other areas. See Measures and periods for why some can't be combined.

Areas and years

Request each of these with its geography and code year as geography and boundaryYear.

AreasCode yearPeriodsCoversRecords
Local authorities20252015 to 2024England, Wales and Scotland350
Local authorities20252015 to 2024England, Wales and Scotland350

Things to know

  • Metered electricity consumption across every meter, in GWh.
  • Domestic meters cover both standard and Economy 7 tariffs. Electricity used off the meter, such as generation consumed where it is produced, is not in these figures.
  • Consumption is measured where the meter is, so output consumed by a large industrial site raises the authority it stands in rather than the one that owns the activity.
  • Consumption per meter is not served. It is a ratio, so it cannot be summed over areas, and comparing it between authorities of different meter mixes is not a like-for-like comparison.
  • Great Britain only. Northern Ireland has separate electricity and gas markets and is not in this collection.
  • Metered electricity consumption across domestic meters, in GWh.
Show 5 more
  • Metered electricity consumption across non-domestic meters, in GWh.
  • Metered gas consumption across every meter, in GWh.
  • Figures are weather corrected, as the publisher's headline series is, so a cold year does not read as a rise in demand. Consumption away from the mains grid, such as bottled or tanked gas, is not metered and not counted.
  • Metered gas consumption across domestic meters, in GWh.
  • Metered gas consumption across non-domestic meters, in GWh.

Corrections and improvements

These reviewed changes apply to what the API serves for this data. The publisher's source files are not changed; when a code correction applies, the served record retains the publisher's code as sourceAreaCode.

ChangeWhat the API servesApplies when
Opt-in canonical measure-unit presentationOn the explicit canonical request, each numeric value and any publisher-supplied interval bound is multiplied by the measure's declared scale; the response names the resulting unit and calculation.GET /v1/data/{measure-id}?units=canonical
curl "https://api.ukdataatlas.com/v1/corrections?measure=electricity-consumption"
get/correctionsList reviewed corrections

Request it

Get the first page of electricity-consumption for local authorities:

curl "https://api.ukdataatlas.com/v1/data/electricity-consumption?period=2024&geography=localAuthority&boundaryYear=2025&limit=5"

Read the measure's full definition, including every period it's published for:

curl "https://api.ukdataatlas.com/v1/measures/electricity-consumption"
get/data/{measure-id}Get observationsget/data/{measure-id}/seriesGet a time series

Source and licence

DatasetPublisherLicence
Subnational electricity consumptionDepartment for Energy Security and Net ZeroOpen Government Licence v3.0
Subnational gas consumptionDepartment for Energy Security and Net ZeroOpen Government Licence v3.0

Using this data in something you publish? Get attribution text with measure=electricity-consumption returns the credit line to include.

Downloads

Download complete publisher-observation files instead of paging through the API. Each file has a stable hash and covers one measure, period set and source geography. Any reviewed served code correction is documented and retains its publisher code on the affected record. The source and licence information above applies to these files too; preserve the attribution and note any cleaning or reformatting when you redistribute one.

MeasureCoverageRecordsDownload
Electricity consumption (domestic)electricity-consumption-domesticLocal authorities · 2015 to 2024 · code year 20253,500JSON
Electricity consumption (non-domestic)electricity-consumption-non-domesticLocal authorities · 2015 to 2024 · code year 20253,500JSON
Electricity consumptionelectricity-consumptionLocal authorities · 2015 to 2024 · code year 20253,500JSON
Gas consumption (domestic)gas-consumption-domesticLocal authorities · 2015 to 2024 · code year 20253,497JSON
Gas consumption (non-domestic)gas-consumption-non-domesticLocal authorities · 2015 to 2024 · code year 20253,497JSON
Gas consumptiongas-consumptionLocal authorities · 2015 to 2024 · code year 20253,497JSON